
View of Casa Grande and the Chisos Basin looking
through the Window, Big Bend National Park by Rick
LoBello.
Salazar and Rodriguez
highlight Recovery Act Projects at Big Bend National Park, encourages
International Conservation Partnership with Mexico
March 12, 2010. BIG BEND NATIONAL PARK, TX –
Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar and Congressman Ciro Rodriguez today
highlighted more than $10.4 million in projects that are creating jobs at Big
Bend National Park under President Obama’s economic recovery plan.
During a tour of the park, Salazar and Rodriguez also strongly supported
expanded international cooperation between Mexico and the United States in
conserving and managing the unique natural areas on both sides of the border,
including the potential establishment of a Big Bend/Rio Bravo International
Park.
“The investments at Big Bend under the President’s economic recovery plan are
paying off both in terms of getting Americans back to work and upgrading the
facilities at one of our great national parks,” Salazar said. “Thanks to the
work being done here, visitors will enjoy a better park and a more enjoyable
experience.”
“I am honored to host Secretary Salazar during his visit to one of the greatest
natural treasures in the 23rd Congressional District,” said Congressman
Rodriguez. “I’m proud to represent this area and look forward to having a
dialogue with the Secretary about how best to preserve and enhance the Park
using Stimulus funding and other resources.”
Investments under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act signed last year by
President include:
$9.2 million to perform preservation
treatment on 123 miles of roads in the park.
$619,000 to clean up and repair campgrounds
damaged by floods in September 2008
$418,000 to rehabilitate historic law
enforcement quarters to allow for year-round occupancy.
$199,000 to improve visitor safety by
rehabilitating trails.
Salazar and his Mexican counterpart Juan Rafael Elvira Quesada
also are considering a proposal first put forward by
Franklin Roosevelt and then-Mexican president Manuel Ávila
Camacho more than 70 years ago to establish an international
park along the U.S.-Mexican border. In the decades since, the
National Park Service and its Mexican counterpart, the National
Commission for Natural Protected Areas, have worked closely to
coordinate management of the area.
Added to the Santa Elena and Maderas del Carmen Protected Areas,
the recent designation of the Ocampo Protected Area and the
Monumento Natural del Rio Bravo form a Mexican complex that,
together with. Big Bend National Park and the designation of the
Rio Grande as a "Wild and Scenic River," comprise one of North
America's largest and most important conservation areas.
"The United States and Mexico are neighbors sharing a beautiful treasure,”
Salazar said. “Our two nations could and should engage in an even higher level
of cooperation to conserve this remarkable area and its wildlife while providing
more opportunities for visitors to enjoy it.”
“In particular, this would help us better
address key issues to the area such protection water and air
quality, control of invasive species, and management of wildland
fire,” he said.
Salazar noted that each country would
maintain management responsibility for their side of the border,
similar to the relationship between the United States and Canada
at the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park.
Salazar key to US Mexico international park in the Big Bend region
By Mark Glover. Reprinted with Permission. Courtesy Big Bend Sentinel.
January 21, 2010.
Alpine - Linking private and public lands on both sides of the Rio Bravo/Rio
Grande to create an international park at the big bend of our border with Mexico
has vexed politicians for seventy five years. But last summer those efforts got
new life when U.S. Dept of Interior Chief Ken Salazar and his Mexican
counterpart Juan Elvira discussed the project during the North American Leaders
Summit held in Guadalajara.
Although an agreement was not reached, a letter of intent was signed to pursue
the matter and perhaps negate President Franklin D Roosevelt’s angst depicted in
a letter he wrote to Mexican President Manual Avila Camancho in 1944, “"I do not
believe that this undertaking in the Big Bend (referring to the establishment of
Big Bend National Park) will be complete until the entire park area in this
region on both sides of the Rio Grande forms one great international park."
In today’s arena of cartel wars, drug smuggling and a closed border the
international park idea seems improbable but Salazar’s determination may make
the difference.
“The deciding factor may be whether Secretary Salazar wants to take a personal
interest in the negotiations,” said Big Bend National Park Superintendent Bill
Wellman.
Salazar, who grew up in the San Luis Valley, the headwaters of the Rio Grande in
southern Colorado, knows the river and the desert. He was raised in an adobe
home without electricity or plumbing and his family relied on the high dry
terrain for food. Salazar mentions his love for the desert in almost all of his
speeches.
And he’s not alone in support of the international park. Congressman Ciro
Rodriguez energized the act by initiating House Resolution 695 last year that
calls for discussions on the international park at high levels. According to the
Congressman’s Press Secretary Rebeca Chapa, “Congressman Rodriguez is actively
pursuing way to make this unique park a reality.”
In the post 9-11 age of increased US border security, the Department of Homeland
Security headed by Secretary Janet Napolitano will be a significant factor in
the negotiations.
“In principle, they (DHS) don’t have a problem with it,” Wellman said. “We have
to come up with a reasonable proposal that works.”
“Secretary Salazar is reaching out to Secretary Napolitano to push this plan
forward,” Courtney Lyons-Garcia Executive Director of the Friends of the Big
Bend, said last week after returning from a trip from Washington DC where she
met with members of the National Park Service, the Department of Homeland
Security and the Department of Interior on the matter.
They’re looking to get a practical plan moving forward, get it on the table, a
plan that is sustainable over the next 10 to 15 years, that not only encompasses
an international park but also works as a conservation effort to control
invasive species, protect native species and to work out flood control,”
Lyons-Garcia said.
Should the International Park with Mexico succeed, it would be the second such
arrangement the US has with another country. Waterton Glacier International
Peace Park lies on the border with Canada straddling the states of Montana and
Alberta.
“The big difference there is that on both sides of the border the land is
government owned,” Wellman said. “In Mexico we’re dealing with both government
and private landowners.”
To facilitate nearly three million contiguous acres of public access, three
areas, privately owned, but federally protected parcels are part of the Mexican
side of the international park plan: Sierra del Carmen (owned by CEMEX – one of
the world’s largest cement producers, Canon de Santa Helena and the Maderas del
Carmen. The big bend reach of the Rio Bravo was recently acquired by the Mexican
government.
“The way we manage and the way they manage protected lands is quite different,”
Wellman said.
On the US side of the proposed international park the Big Bend National Park,
The Wild and Scenic River reach of the Rio Grande, the Texas owned 103,000 acre
Black Gap Wildlife Management Area and the near-by but not contiguous 314,000
acre Big Bend Ranch State Park may all be part of the plan.
Boquillas, across from Big Bend National Park’s Rio Grande Village is likely to
be the access point to the Mexican side of the park. Prior to 9-11, before the
border with Mexico was closed, Boquillas served as an unofficial international
aside for visitors to the Big Bend National Park.
“If they’re going to allow tour access, Mexico will have to provide some
infrastructure, probably at Boquillas,” Lyons-Garcia said.
Amid almost daily headlines of drug-smuggling, murder and corruption charges,
the border region could use some good news.
“Both countries would like to have a success,” Wellman said.
